Why is lighting important for successfully applying Smart Cameras?
Posted by Jeff Schmitz on Mon, Jul 26, 2010 @ 03:00 PM
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When machine users are polled about what is the most challenging about applying vision systems the overwhelming majority have a single word answer: “Lighting.” What makes lighting such a critical component when applying a vision sensor?
The heart of a smart application is light. Essentially an image processor, the digital imager used in machine vision and consumer digital cameras is a light collector. Each tiny imager component—each picture element—or pixel is a light measurement sensor. Every pixel’s light level—in the 300,000 to 5 million pixels typically present in machine vision system---is processed in a machine vision algorithm. The only other foundational pixel data is its address---or location---on the image processor grid.
Unless light—both applied light and ambient light “noise” are controlled, it is essentially impossible for a vision system to perform reliably.